Wednesday, December 12, 2007

Editorial: Individual and collective effort needed to root out corruption

Political column: Sitting on a time-bomb

The Ex Files : He faced no challenge, but posed several

Defence Line: Militarily hard pressed Tigers turn to terrorism

As I see it: I wish to share a few anecdotes with you

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Contact us:- Editor The Bottom Line


Individual and collective effort needed to root out corruption


Amidst petty politics, endless killings of innocent people, owing to the North and East conflict, the resultant clashes between the forces and the LTTE and, of course, Test cricket, an event of much significance on Sunday went largely uncovered in terms of front page exposure by the mainstream press. The event was the National Integrity Awards (NIA) organised by the Transparency International Sri Lanka.


While many would quickly agree that the root cause of all ills in this country is poverty, increasingly, the main reason for the latter is corruption. In that context, the heroes of anti corruption in the country, failed to get the front page coverage they richly deserved.


The main objective of the NIA was to recognize the courage and determination of the many individuals fighting corruption and to make such people a source of inspiration to the Anti Corruption movement.

Such individuals play an important role, despite the enormous threats to both their official standing and their individual lives. The annual competition, this year, drew 53 nominations and awardees were selected by an independent panel of adjudicators, in a transparent manner.


This year’s winner S.K. Liyanage, had a clear message to the masses. “People should come onto the streets and ask for an end to corruption, rather than demand for jobs. If we have a country without corruption, people could enjoy with more job opportunities,” he said after receiving the NIA in recognition of his determined fight against corruption, for more than 33-years as a civil servant.


Ms. Shyamala Dhrashani Fernando, who fought against corruption at the Sri Lanka Port Authority, was recognized with special mention for this year’s NIA.


The Bottom Line salutes these two admirable Sri Lankans, who could be described as unsung heroes, yet, would be shining examples to the rest of the country. Unlike record breaking cricketers or politically-connected philanthropists, whether these two would get Presidential attention is left to be seen and the nation would surely watch.


The chief guest at the awards was the energetic Dr. Kiran Bedi, the first woman police officer in India to become Inspector General of Prisons. She was the recipient of various awards including the prestigious Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1994, referred to as the Asian Nobel Prize.


If what the 2007 winner said wasn’t sufficient to inspire fellow Sri Lankans, then Bedi’s advice should.


She said that “Formation of a movement to fight for Right to Information in Sri Lanka could be a first step towards ending corruption, and civil society must take the lead for same.’


In September, the Transparency International, at the release of its annual global publication, 2007 Corruption Perceptions Index, said “despite some gains, corruption remains an enormous drain on resources sorely needed for education, health and infrastructure.”


Out of 194 countries, Sri Lanka was ranked 94, and the report added that low scoring countries need to take these results seriously and act now, to strengthen accountability in public institutions, in all spheres.
Corruption runs through the fabric of society and also in key public services, while the private sector is not spared either. In the opposite page, The Bottom Line features an Ex Chairman of the Bribery Commission and his frank views are thought provoking.


Experts have said that to root out corruption, simple steps are adequate to start with. However, unlike mega political projects, some of which turn out to be white elephants a few years later, governments don’t find luster in embarking on a massive national anti corruption drive.


Effective and concerted civil society action has been lacking in Sri Lanka on many national issues. Given the cancerous nature of corruption and political leaders, often, only playing lip service to eradicate this menace, the onus is on civil society. Corruption affects the masses, especially, the poor, not the rich or the politicians.


People must stand up. Individually and collectively, people could be agents of anti corruption, even in a small way and hold those in power and positions, accountable. We hope that two people, who were recognized on Sunday and many others in the past, would truly inspire civic action for a corruption free society in particular and country at large in general.