Wednesday, December 12, 2007

Editorial: Individual and collective effort needed to root out corruption

Political column: Sitting on a time-bomb

The Ex Files : He faced no challenge, but posed several

Defence Line: Militarily hard pressed Tigers turn to terrorism

As I see it: I wish to share a few anecdotes with you

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Sitting on a time-bomb

Friday’s vote might be in the bag for the Rajapaksa led government, but with the conclusion of the long and tedious debate this week, the administration will have no choice but to confront certain crucial issues facing the country if it wants to make its parliamentary victory meaningful….

By Dharisha Bastians
As far as the government is concerned, the over-talked budget might be in the bag. Even the UNP seems to have given up all hope of turning the tables on December 14 and finally, all the instability, upheaval and tedious uncertainty seems to be reaching an end. Sri Lankans collectively are no doubt heartily sick of the budget debate and are quite keen to get on with their lives. They are tired of the Kotte Road being closed for an endless 90 days of irrelevant budget debate and the crossover sagas are getting very, very old.


And though Friday might be a great one as far as the government is concerned, it would be naive for the Rajapaksa administration to believe for one second that with the passing of the budget their troubles would come to an end. One only needs to closely observe the sentiments expressed by British High Commissioner Dominic Chilcott when he delivered the Dudley Senanayake Memorial Lecture on Monday to know that the international community, for one, is thoroughly frustrated with the way ‘budget politics’ has played out over the last few months.


“For a number of weeks and months, Sri Lankan politics have been caught up in the vortex of the budget debate. The survival of the government has been at stake. That has neither helped keep tempers cool, nor public statements rational.

There has been a lot of playing to the nationalist public gallery. I hope that, once the budget is out of the way, public discourse will become rather calmer,” Chilcott stated, echoing the sentiments of many members of the diplomatic community.
Issues, relating to policy and otherwise have been thoroughly neglected thanks to the time consumed by making the necessary numbers at the successive budget votes. Rampant corruption, damning reports from commissions of inquiry, the abysmal human rights record made worse by the recent carpet arrest of hundreds of Tamil citizens in Colombo and other demons shall leap out at the government once this tumultuous time in the legislature finally draws to a close. 

President Mahinda Rajapaksa will have no option make some serious decisions in terms of the numbers in his cabinet, the economic burdens on the people and corruption within his ranks if he wants to have anything more than just a hand-to-mouth existence as far as his reign is concerned, with the next vote in the House proving equally crucial. In fact, one of this government’s biggest problems has been its inability to consolidate its numbers with meaningful reform and good policies and its tendency to make grievous errors in judgment that constantly results in its power base hanging in the balance. In President Rajapaksa’s need to keep everyone happy, he constantly ends up annoying one party or the other, resulting in his having to play the pacifying game – all the time.


Two years into his presidency, Rajapaksa no longer has the luxury of being naïve in statecraft and needs to step up to the plate unless he wants to be remembered as a Head of State whose reign resulted in nothing but murder, mayhem and economic ruin in the country. His honeymoon period has long been over.

The first lesson of statecraft and one the President has been loath to learn during his presidency, nay, his political career is that tough decisions must sometimes be made, irrespective of who dislikes you for it, if the leader of a country is to put meaningful policies in place to take the state forward. Tragically, it would not be wrong to say that in the two years of the Rajapaksa presidency, progress has been a resounding ‘zilch’ on almost all fronts, with the only saving grace (so far) being a dubiously and marginally successful war effort. Apart from this, this SLFP led coalition has been an abysmal failure of its people and its mandate and the populace is fast losing patience.


And the people are not the only disgruntled ones either. There is a storm brewing within the SLFPers, many of whom are thoroughly frustrated with the manner in which the coffers and other party matters are being run. The current simmering row is one that has been rising to the surface for several months now, after it became public knowledge that over 60 percent of allocations in the national budget were for ministries and departments coming under the direct purview of President Rajapaksa and his brother cum Senior Advisor Basil Rajapaksa who oversees matters unofficially on his behalf. With the remaining 40 percent of the allocations alone having to be shared among the other 106 ministries, SLFPers have been grumbling that they do not have the funds necessary to carry out development projects even in their electorates and have openly voiced concern about being unable to return to their electorates in the event of a snap poll being called.


In fact, there have been whispers of an election or at the very least a serious cabinet reshuffle depending on how Friday’s vote pans out, and whether the government can hold on to its numbers all depends on whether the SLFPers will be happy with either scenario.


As for the UNP-SLFP (M) combine, if Friday’s vote doe not go their way, it is a collective opinion that it is high time that both parties quit making grandiose statements and making predictions about the date of the government’s imminent collapse. UNP Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe has certainly already given up all hope of a victory on Friday and is already talking about commencing street fights in January. No doubt, the deadline for toppling the government will be extended to a random date in February. One thing must be said for the main opposition party – hope does spring eternal for them, despite the hopelessness of the situation resulting from their own ineptitude.

There is barely anything to be salvaged from an opposition that is unable to so much as make such an unpopular and inefficient regime falter briefly. In the aftermath of Friday’s vote, the UNP too has crucial decisions to make, not least of which is to decide whether the current leadership is ever going to take the party forward in this struggle against the Rajapaksa regime.

This defeat at the budget is yet another defeat for Wickremesinghe and it is high time the UNP Leader came to terms with the fact that he just might not be the man for this job. His experience and knowledge with regard to matters of state has to be admired, but Ranil Wickremesinghe does not have the political will or grassroots awareness to fight this fight. Sometimes, to do what is best for one’s country, the right thing to do might be to bow out of the fight and let a better man take up the challenge. Wickremesinghe’s clinging to mantle of leader has prevented a second tier emerging this long, postponing his exit further will only result in the utter degradation of the country. A vibrant opposition is the people’s only hope and the UNP has failed them time and again on this front.


While everyone is likely to be in holiday mood starting next week, the period following December 14 is also a time for some serious reckoning. While MPs and party leaders are likely to enjoy their traditional vacations out of the country or out of Colombo, it is hoped that the close tussle in parliament over these last two months would also have prompted some serious introspection with regard to this country’s political landscape. While the fat cats will be living it up (some of them on our hard earned tax rupees), it certainly will be a pretty dismal Christmas for the average citizen. Under the circumstances, it will not be long before they can expect some serious popular reprisals.