Wednesday, February 27, 2008
 

 


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Who were stock market ‘Hotspots’ of 2007?

In this special report Lanka Orix Securities present the annual listing of top performing counters – Hotspots Top 50 for the year 2007. The prioritisation process involves many stages of elimination with respect to capital gain and liquidity with the final prioritisation being capital gain.

The market performance in 2007 was much dampened with the ASPI declining by 6.66% to close for the year at 2,560.10 points and the MPI declining by 11.31% to close at 3,268.98. The ASPI attained its all time high in history on the 13th of February 2007 with the index reaching 3,016.42 points. The MPI reached an all time high of 4,194.34 points on the 26th of February 2007. The indices had been on a continuously declining trend since then. In the year 2006, the ASPI had increased by 41.63% and the MPI had increased by 51.44 points.

The assumptions and the process of prioritisation were maintained with counters in the Default Board being automatically disqualified in the ranking. The liquidity prioritisation was based on the number of trades per day for the 241 market days. The capital gain was calculated by comparing the closing price for each counter with the opening price adjusted for bonuses, rights, splits and capitalisations of reserves.

In Hotspots Top 50 for 2006, the capital gain for each counter was compared with the average base rate in 2006 (Prime Lending rate which was the cut off point). However, this comparison could not be carried out in the 2007 ranking since the interest rates for the year remained at very high levels. The average Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate was 17.07% during 2007 compared to 12.87% during 2006. As a result many counters had an overall performance below the base rates. Therefore we have simply ranked the 50 counters with more than 5 trades per day and with highest capital gains as the Hotspots Top 50 – 2007.

The number one in the list is MTD Walkers (Kapila Heavy Equipment). The Company was acquired by MTD Capital BHD during April 2007 that explains the abnormal capital gain on the counter.

It is our observation over the two years that approximately half of the top performers in one single year tend to top up for the following year as well. Despite the contrasting index performance in years 2006 and 2007, 21 of the top performing counters for 2006 got ranked in the 2007 list while 26 of the top performers of 2005 appeared in the 2006 list.

A few counters including Ceylon Leather, Asha Central, Kotagala,HNB Non Voting, Distilleries, The Finance, Ceylinco Insurance and Commercial Bank Voting appeared in the top ranks for three consecutive years. As such, amid the high risk involved in stock price movements, investors can expect continuous growth from strong counters in the long run.

When considering the sector performance plantation sector seem to be in lead with twelve out of the eighteen listed plantations having made to the top performers subsequent to the heavy speculations towards the end of the year.

Liquidity – Return matrix
The matrix classification of the Hotspots Top 50 is given in the Liquidity – Return Matrix. Note that most of the counters that got classified to the High-High quadrant were ranked as top performers in the year 2006 as well. These are, Ceylon Leather, Malwatte, Kotagala, Riverina, Asiri Surgical, Pegasus, HNB Non Voting, Dockyard and HNB Assurance.

High div 2007
The final chart shows the counters that had paid higher dividends over the year relative to its opening price in 2007. Dividends announced for the year 2007 was taken irrespective of the financial year to which the dividend announcement was made.

We believe that high dividend paying companies are attractive to long term investors who seek for continuous and stable returns on their investments. However, certain high dividend yield counters are fairly illiquid in the market (refer trades per day in the list). The average dividend per share (DPS) was SLRs. 3.92 in the year 2007 compared to SLRs. 3.42 in the year 2006. The dividend yields on most counters remain much lower than the base rates that prevailed.

The following ratios had been used in the calculations.
Dividend Yield % = Dividend per Share
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Adjusted Opening
Price
Hotspots Stars…
The following counters were among the top 50 best performing counters for three consecutive years.
• Asha Central
• Ceylinco Insurance
• Ceylon Leather
• Commercial Bank Voting
• Distilleries
• HNB Non Voting
• Kotagala
• The Finance