Wednesday, October 15, 2008

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Death Row inmates want Life

14 file FR cases to avoid rotting in prison since death sentences are not carried out in Sri Lanka

By Stanley Samarasinghe
Fundamental Rights Applications by 14 inmates on Death Row have been filed requesting their sentences be commuted to Life sentences. Since Death sentences are not carried out in Sri Lanka, they claimed that they are destined to rot in prison for their entire life.

“The Commissioner General of Prisons, Superintendents of Prisons, Welikada, Mahara, Bogambara, Secretary Ministry of Justice, Minister of Justice and the Attorney General have been named as Respondents,” said a lawyer involved in the case.

He added that, usually, Life sentences are limited to 20-years but, in most cases, they are released early after 12-15 years, by presidential pardons on various occasions. “Petitioners state that it has been the practice from time immemorial, to commute Life sentence to specific periods by the head of State. The President is empowered to act in terms of Article 34 (1) © of Constitution. The said specific period has usually been 20-years,’ he said.

Petitioners further state that, there had been a directive by the President that a prisoner sentenced to death, should undergo imprisonment for at least 20-years, before being commuted to Life imprisonment. According to Petitioners, there had been instances where Death sentences of prisoners had been commuted to 20-years, despite aforesaid directive- 10 prisoners on March 4, 1999 and 23 prisoners in 2002, had their Death sentences commuted to 20 years.

“Petitioners also cited an occasion where a prisoner’s Death sentence was commuted to 20-years, after which, he was released in 1½-years time. But for the Petitioners and 133 other inmates on Death Row, commutation was not granted,” he said.

When this Application came up before a Supreme Court Bench comprising Justices Shiranee Bandaranayake, Raja Fernando and P.A. Ratnayaka, time was given for the AG to file an Affidavit and hearing fixed for November 11.

Attorney-at-Law J.C. Weliamuna instructed by Attorney-at-Law Lilianthi de Silva appeared for the Petitioners.

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